꯰# ꯄꯥꯔꯜ ꯌꯦꯂꯣ ꯖꯦꯂꯇꯤꯟ ꯀꯦꯄꯁꯨꯂꯁꯤꯡ

꯰# ꯄꯔꯜ ꯌꯦꯂꯣ ꯖꯦꯂꯇꯤꯟ ꯀꯦꯄꯁꯨꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯐꯥꯔꯃꯥꯁ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ, ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯠꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯦꯜꯊꯀꯦꯌꯔ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯪꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯏꯝꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯀꯦꯄꯁꯨꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯏꯂꯤꯒꯦꯟꯇ ꯄꯔꯜ-ꯌꯦꯂꯣ ꯃꯆꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯃꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯈꯉꯅꯔꯕꯥ, ꯀꯦꯄꯁꯨꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯀꯦꯄꯁꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯔꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯔꯕꯦꯜ ꯄꯥꯎꯗꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐꯥꯔꯃꯥꯁ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯨꯂꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯇꯪꯗꯨ ꯂꯩꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯆꯪꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯜ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫

꯰# ꯄꯔꯜ ꯌꯦꯂꯣ ꯖꯦꯂꯇꯤꯟ ꯀꯦꯄꯁꯨꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯊꯛ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ-ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯕꯣꯋꯤꯟ-ꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯖꯦꯂꯇꯤꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯅꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯥꯔꯃꯥꯀꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯇꯔꯨ ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯔꯜ ꯂꯨꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯔꯝ ꯌꯦꯜꯂꯣ ꯍꯨꯏꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝ ꯁꯞꯂꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯆꯤꯡꯁꯤꯟꯅꯤꯡꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫ 0# ꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯨꯡꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯖꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯖ ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯨꯂꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ ꯀꯦꯄꯁꯨꯜ-ꯐꯤꯜꯂꯤꯡ ꯏꯛꯌꯨꯏꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯀꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯁ꯭ꯃꯨꯗ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁ ​​ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯐꯣꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯜ ꯊꯤꯀꯅꯦꯁꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯖ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯁꯤꯟꯇꯦꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯒꯔꯦꯟꯇꯤ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯀꯦꯄꯁꯨꯜ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯞꯇꯤꯃꯝ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯊ, ꯏꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯁꯤꯇꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯣꯏꯁꯆꯔ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ-ꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯐꯥꯔꯃꯥꯁ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯠꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯌꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯀꯦꯄꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ: ꯰#.

ꯐꯤꯜ ꯚꯣꯜꯌꯨꯝ: ꯑꯦꯞꯔꯣꯆ. 0.68 ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦꯜ.

ꯃꯆꯨ: ꯄꯥꯔꯜ ꯌꯦꯜꯂꯣ (ꯃꯦꯇꯥꯂꯤꯛ ꯁꯣꯐ꯭ꯠ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯣꯁ ꯐꯤꯅꯤꯁ)

ꯃꯆꯥꯛ: ꯱꯰꯰% ꯐꯥꯔꯃꯥꯁ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ-ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯖꯦꯂꯇꯤꯟ (ꯕꯤ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯏ./ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯏ.-ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤ)

ꯃꯩꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ: 13% – 16%

ꯗꯤꯁꯤꯟꯇꯦꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ: ꯃꯤꯅꯠ 10ꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ (37 ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ)꯫

ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯔꯦꯖ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ: 15–25 ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ ; ꯔꯤꯂꯦꯇꯤꯚ ꯍꯨꯃꯤꯗꯤꯇꯤ 35%–65% ꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯁꯦꯂꯐꯝ: ꯆꯍꯤ 3ꯗꯒꯤ 5 ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ (ꯑꯥꯏꯗꯤꯌꯥꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯔꯦꯖꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ)

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ: ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯝ ꯂꯣꯒꯣ, ꯗꯣꯖ ꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯕꯦꯆ ꯅꯝꯕꯔ

ꯏꯂꯤꯒꯦꯟꯇ ꯄꯔꯜ ꯐꯤꯅꯤꯁ – ꯄꯔꯜ ꯌꯦꯂꯣ ꯇꯣꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯄꯁꯨꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝ ꯁꯞꯂꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯗꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯥ, ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ-ꯑꯦꯟꯗ ꯂꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫

ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ – ꯌꯨꯖꯔꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯟꯖꯨꯃꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯕꯥ꯫

ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯇꯤꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ – ꯑꯣꯇꯣꯃꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯃꯤ-ꯑꯣꯇꯣꯃꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯀꯦꯄꯁꯨꯜ ꯐꯤꯜꯂꯤꯡ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫

ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯣꯏꯁꯆꯔ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯛꯁꯟ – ꯏꯅꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯌꯦꯟꯇ ꯄꯣꯇꯦꯟꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯦꯁꯟ ꯊꯤꯡꯏ꯫

ꯐꯥꯔꯃꯥ-ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤ – ꯖꯤ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯄꯤ., ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯣ., ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯦ.ꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯏ-ꯀꯝꯞꯂꯥꯏꯑꯦꯟꯇ ꯐꯦꯁꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯗ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯔꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ – ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇꯤꯡ, ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯚꯦꯠ ꯂꯦꯕꯦꯂꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫

꯰# ꯄꯔꯜ ꯌꯦꯂꯣ ꯖꯦꯂꯇꯤꯟ ꯀꯦꯄꯁꯨꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯨꯂꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯦꯅꯀꯦꯄꯁꯨꯜ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯄꯥꯛ ꯁꯟꯅꯥ ​​ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ:

ꯐꯥꯔꯃꯥꯁ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯄꯥꯔꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ – ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯇꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯄꯥꯏꯔꯦꯇꯤꯛꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯦꯟ ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯐꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯠꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤꯀꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ – ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯠꯔꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯦꯃꯤꯅꯣ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯅꯔꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ – ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯟ ꯁꯤ, ꯃꯜꯇꯤꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯟ, ꯀꯦꯂꯁꯤꯌꯝ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯄꯥꯎꯗꯔꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯀꯣꯁ꯭ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯎꯇꯤꯀꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ – ꯀꯣꯂꯥꯖꯦꯟ, ꯍꯥꯏꯑꯦꯂꯨꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯟꯗꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯔꯜ ꯌꯦꯂꯣ ꯐꯤꯅꯤꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯖꯨꯃꯔ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯈꯉꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯠꯔꯤꯁꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐꯖꯕꯒꯤ ꯁꯞꯂꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ꯫

ꯄꯔꯜ ꯌꯦꯜꯂꯣ ꯖꯦꯂꯇꯤꯟ ꯀꯦꯄꯁꯨꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯕꯦꯆ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯐꯣꯔꯃꯤꯇꯤ, ꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯤꯂꯅꯦꯁ, ꯗꯤꯁꯤꯟꯇꯦꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯥꯏꯛꯔꯣꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯏꯟꯁꯄꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯄꯆꯔ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯇꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯨꯃꯤꯗꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ꯫

ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯐꯦꯁꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯖꯤ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯄꯤ., ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯣ.꯹꯰꯰꯱, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯣ.꯲꯲꯰꯰꯰ꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯁꯔꯇꯤꯐꯥꯏꯗ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯒꯨꯟ ꯁꯣꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯦ., ꯏ.ꯌꯨ., ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯦ.ꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯉꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ, ꯐꯥꯔꯃꯥꯁ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯨꯗ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯅꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯖꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ-ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯗ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯄꯁꯨꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯗꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯥꯔꯀꯦꯠ ꯗꯤꯐꯦꯔꯦꯟꯁꯤꯌꯦꯁꯟ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

ꯃꯆꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯆꯤꯡ: ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯝ ꯃꯆꯨꯒꯤ ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯔꯜ ꯔꯤꯛꯕꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇꯤꯡ: ꯑꯅꯤ-ꯇꯣꯟ ꯂꯣꯒꯣ, ꯗꯣꯖ ꯃꯥꯔꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯕꯦꯆ ꯀꯣꯗꯁꯤꯡ

ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯁꯕ꯭ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯆ꯭ꯌꯨꯁꯟ: ꯚꯦꯖꯦꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯟ ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯨꯂꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯖꯦꯂꯇꯤꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯟꯇ-ꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯁꯤ.

ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖꯤꯡ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯔꯁꯤꯡ: ꯕꯜꯀ, ꯕ꯭ꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯦꯄꯁꯨꯜ ꯕꯣꯇꯜ ꯄꯦꯀꯤꯡ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ

ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯟꯗ.ꯗꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯡꯕꯨ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯄꯁꯨꯜ ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯣꯞꯇꯤꯃꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯅꯗꯁꯨ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯏꯅꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯌꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯃꯦꯟꯁꯀꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯇꯤꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯁꯣꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯔꯦꯖꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ, 0# ꯄꯥꯔꯜ ꯌꯦꯂꯣ ꯖꯦꯂꯇꯤꯟ ꯀꯦꯄꯁꯨꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ-ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯨꯗ-ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫

ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖꯤꯡ:

ꯗꯕꯜ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯏꯊꯥꯏꯂꯤꯟ ꯕꯦꯒꯁꯤꯡ (ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ)

ꯍꯥꯏ-ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯊ ꯀꯣꯔꯨꯒꯦꯇꯦꯗ ꯀꯥꯔꯇꯟ (ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ)

ꯀꯥꯔꯇꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯦꯠ ꯑꯣꯖꯟ: 10–15 kg

ꯂꯦꯕꯦꯂꯤꯡ: ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ, ꯕꯦꯆ ꯅꯝꯕꯔ, ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯥꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯔꯦꯖꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ

ꯄꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ: ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ 7–15; ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯁ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯲꯰–꯳꯰ .

ꯒ꯭ꯂꯣꯕꯦꯜ ꯁꯤꯄꯤꯡ: ꯑꯦꯌꯔ, ꯁꯃꯨꯗ꯭ꯔ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯞꯔꯦꯁ ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ

ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯤꯡ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯤꯔꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯇꯔꯥꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯖꯤꯡ ꯀꯌꯥ: ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯵꯰ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯐꯥꯔꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯠꯔꯤꯁꯟ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ꯫

ꯑꯦꯗꯚꯥꯟꯁ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯁꯤꯡ: ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ-ꯇꯥꯏꯝ ꯃꯣꯅꯤꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯇꯣꯃꯦꯇꯦꯗ ꯐꯦꯁꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯅꯕꯥ꯫

ꯑꯄꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ: ꯔꯣ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯌꯦꯂꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖꯤꯡ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ, ꯊꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ: ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ, ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯟ ꯁꯦꯇꯑꯞ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯝꯞꯂꯥꯏꯑꯦꯟꯁ ꯗꯣꯛꯌꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯁꯅꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯇꯦꯗ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯂꯁ ꯇꯤꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯁꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯀꯃꯤꯠꯃꯦꯟꯇ: ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯏꯊꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁꯣꯔꯁ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯖꯦꯂꯇꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯕꯃꯒꯤ ꯗꯥꯌꯠꯕ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫

ꯍꯠ ꯇꯦꯒꯁ: 0# ꯄꯥꯔꯜ ꯌꯦꯂꯣ ꯖꯦꯂꯇꯤꯟ ꯀꯦꯄꯁꯨꯂꯁ, ꯆꯥꯏꯅꯥ 0# ꯄꯥꯔꯜ ꯌꯦꯂꯣ ꯖꯦꯂꯇꯤꯟ ꯀꯦꯄꯁꯨꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯥꯕꯥ, ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏꯌꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯤ